📦 Sitewide sale now on: 30% off + free shipping 📦
Home/Artists/Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Impressionism

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

1841 — 1919, from France

Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919) was a French Impressionist painter whose luminous brushwork and celebratory scenes of modern life made him a leading figure in late 19th-century art.

Portrait of Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Collection

Shop Pierre-Auguste Renoir Prints

Museum-quality reproductions on 310gsm textured cotton rag paper.

Shop all prints by Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Artistic Style

Style Evolution

Renoir began with plein-air Impressionist experiments—bright color and light-driven compositions—then moved in the 1880s toward a firmer, more classical treatment of the figure, while maintaining his hallmark warmth and decorative sense.

Palette

  • Warm flesh tones
  • Glowing ambers and rosy pinks
  • Soft blues and greens for shadows
  • Sunlit, luminous highlights

Subjects

  • Female figures and portraits
  • Social scenes and leisure activities
  • Garden and outdoor settings
  • Still life and interiors
  • Children and family scenes

Techniques

  • Loose, rhythmic brushwork
  • Broken color and optical mixing
  • Plein-air light handling
  • Layered glazing for skin tones
  • Decorative composition and surface texture

Topics

FrenchImpressionism19th centuryportraitplein airfigure paintingdecorativecolorism

Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919) was a French Impressionist painter whose luminous brushwork and celebratory scenes of modern life made him a leading figure in late 19th-century art.

Learn about the life of Pierre-Auguste Renoir

1841

Born in Limoges, France

1860

Worked in decorative and porcelain painting in Paris as a young artist

1874

Exhibited with the group later known as the Impressionists

1880

Shifted toward a fuller, more classical handling of the figure

1890

Established mature style combining colorism with sculptural form

1907

Settled on the French Riviera (Cagnes-sur-Mer area) for health and work

1919

Died in Cagnes-sur-Mer, France

1920

Posthumous recognition and continued influence on 20th-century artists and collectors

Biography

Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919) was a French Impressionist painter whose luminous brushwork and celebratory scenes of modern life made him a leading figure in late 19th-century art.

Early Life and Background

Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born in Limoges in 1841. Trained first in decorative and porcelain painting, he moved to Paris as a young man to pursue art. Early work included designs and apprenticeship-style painting that sharpened his eye for color, surface, and the tactile qualities of paint.

Artistic Development and Periods

Renoir’s development unfolded amid the dynamic Paris art world of the 1860s–1890s. He studied and worked alongside fellow artists in Paris and exhibited with the group later labeled the Impressionists.

The Paris Years

In Paris Renoir absorbed the innovations of plein-air painting and the focus on contemporary life. His work from this period is characterized by sunlit outdoor scenes, loose brushwork, and an emphasis on color and reflection.

Mature and Classical Phases

By the 1880s and 1890s Renoir explored a warmer, more robust approach to the figure, incorporating a stronger sense of draftsmanship and sculptural form while retaining his love of color and surface.

Major Works and Achievements

Renoir emerged as one of the most celebrated painters of his generation. His paintings are admired for their sensuous surfaces, inviting compositions, and the way they capture light and social life. He played a central role in the Impressionist movement and helped define the visual language of late 19th-century French painting.

Style and Technique

Renoir is known for warm, radiant color, fluid, rhythmic brushstrokes, and a focus on human figures and social scenes. He used broken color and nuanced layering to render skin tones, fabrics, and reflected light, producing works that are both decorative and richly observed.

Influence and Legacy

Renoir influenced generations of artists who admired his colorism and handling of the human figure; his work contributed to developments that led into 20th-century modernism and decorative arts. Collectors prize his paintings for their beauty, technical mastery, and enduring popular appeal.

Personal Life Context

Renoir maintained close artistic friendships with contemporaries and worked throughout his life in France. Late in life he continued painting despite physical challenges, producing works celebrated for their warmth and intimacy.

Recognition and Market Value

Renoir’s work is highly sought after by collectors and museums for its decorative charm, mastery of color, and historical importance as central to Impressionism. Original paintings by Renoir command high prices at auction, and his images are widely reproduced as prints and decorative works, valued for their ability to brighten domestic and public interiors.

Awards

Officer of the Legion of Honour, Commander of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Legion of Honour

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Pierre-Auguste Renoir's most famous paintings?+
Pierre-Auguste Renoir produced many celebrated works that are staples of museums and collections worldwide. He is best known for paintings that capture social life, sunlit outdoor scenes, and luminous portraits. While specific titles vary among collections, Renoir’s works are widely reproduced and v
What is Pierre-Auguste Renoir's style?+
Renoir is most commonly associated with Impressionism: an emphasis on painting en plein air, broken color, and the effects of light. Over his career he combined this approach with a renewed interest in classical draftsmanship and sculptural form, resulting in warm, decorative paintings that focus on
What made Pierre-Auguste Renoir unique?+
Renoir’s uniqueness lies in his combination of radiant color, sensuous handling of paint, and a deep affection for the human figure. He balanced the optical explorations of Impressionism with a love of ornament and convivial subject matter, producing works that feel both modern and immediately
What are three of Pierre-Auguste Renoir's masterpieces?+
Renoir created many works considered masterpieces for their technical brilliance and popular appeal. Three representative types of masterpieces include: his convivial outdoor social scenes, his luminous portraits of women and children, and his decorative studies of gardens and interiors—each
What movement was Pierre-Auguste Renoir part of?+
Renoir was a central figure in Impressionism, a late 19th-century movement that emphasized painting outdoors, capturing fleeting light, and using loose brushwork and broken color to render modern life. His work helped define the movement’s focus on atmosphere and social subject matter.
What influenced Pierre-Auguste Renoir?+
Renoir was influenced by the innovations of his contemporaries and predecessors, particularly artists who explored color, light, and modern life. The plein-air practice, Japanese prints, and the work of fellow Impressionists contributed to his development; later he drew on classical sources to
Where can I see Pierre-Auguste Renoir's work?+
Renoir’s paintings are held by major museums and public collections worldwide and are frequently included in exhibitions focused on Impressionism and 19th-century French art. Reproductions and high-quality prints are widely available for collectors seeking to bring his luminous, decorative
Pierre-Auguste Renoir - French Impressionist Artist | Art -Â